Array
(
    [id] => 2112
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2112.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients who have known CVD or CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms or signs suggestive of CVD it is recommended to obtain a pre-operative 12-lead ECG before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class Ⅰ)
    [laiyuan] => 已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括≥ 65岁),或症状或体征提示CVD的患者,中高风险NCS术前应检查12导联ECG。(证据级别:C;推荐强度:I)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括≥ 65岁),或症状或体征提示CVD的患者,中高风险NCS术前应检查12导联ECG。(证据级别:C;推荐强度:I)										
										   In patients who have known CVD or CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms or signs suggestive of CVD it is recommended to obtain a pre-operative 12-lead ECG before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class Ⅰ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2113
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2113.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients who have known CVD, CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms suggestive of CVD it is recommended to measure hs-cTn T or hs-cTn I before intermediate- and high-risk NCS, and at 24 h and 48 h afterwards.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)
    [laiyuan] => 已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括 ≥ 65岁),或症状提示 CVD 的患者,应在中高风险 NCS 术前、术后 24 h 和48 h检测hs-cTnT或hs-cTnI。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括 ≥ 65岁),或症状提示 CVD 的患者,应在中高风险 NCS 术前、术后 24 h 和48 h检测hs-cTnT或hs-cTnI。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)										
										   In patients who have known CVD, CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms suggestive of CVD it is recommended to measure hs-cTn T or hs-cTn I before intermediate- and high-risk NCS, and at 24 h and 48 h afterwards.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2114
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2114.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients who have known CVD, CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms suggestive of CVD, it should be considered to measure BNP or NT-proBNP before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIa)
    [laiyuan] => 已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括 ≥ 65岁),或症状提示CVD的患者,应在中高风险NCS术前检测BNP或NT-BNP。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIa)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										已知CVD或有心血管危险因素(包括 ≥ 65岁),或症状提示CVD的患者,应在中高风险NCS术前检测BNP或NT-BNP。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIa)										
										   In patients who have known CVD, CV risk factors (including age ≥65 years), or symptoms suggestive of CVD, it should be considered to measure BNP or NT-proBNP before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIa)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2115
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2115.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In low-risk patients undergoing low- and intermediate-risk NCS, it is not recommended to routinely obtain pre-operative ECG, hs-cTn T/I, or BNP/NT-proBNP concentrations.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class III)
    [laiyuan] => 不推荐低风险患者行低中风险 NCS 术前常规检测 ECG、hs-cTnT / I和BNP / NT-proBNP。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:III)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										不推荐低风险患者行低中风险 NCS 术前常规检测 ECG、hs-cTnT / I和BNP / NT-proBNP。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:III)										
										   In low-risk patients undergoing low- and intermediate-risk NCS, it is not recommended to routinely obtain pre-operative ECG, hs-cTn T/I, or BNP/NT-proBNP concentrations.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class III)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2116
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2116.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => TTE is recommended in patients with poor functional capacityc and/or high NT-proBNP/ BNP,d or if murmurs are detected before high-risk NCS, in order to undertake risk-reduction strategies.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)
    [laiyuan] => 心功能储备差和(或)NT-proBNP / BNP 高,或有心脏杂音的患者在高风险NCS 术前应检查 UCG 以便采取降低风险的策略。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										心功能储备差和(或)NT-proBNP / BNP 高,或有心脏杂音的患者在高风险NCS 术前应检查 UCG 以便采取降低风险的策略。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)										
										   TTE is recommended in patients with poor functional capacityc and/or high NT-proBNP/ BNP,d or if murmurs are detected before high-risk NCS, in order to undertake risk-reduction strategies.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2117
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2117.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => TTE should be considered in patients with suspected new CVD or unexplained signs or symptoms before high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIa)
    [laiyuan] => 可疑新发 CAD 或者有难以解释的症状或体征的患者在高风险NCS术前应检查 UCG。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIa)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										可疑新发 CAD 或者有难以解释的症状或体征的患者在高风险NCS术前应检查 UCG。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIa)										
										   TTE should be considered in patients with suspected new CVD or unexplained signs or symptoms before high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIa)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2118
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2118.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => TTE may be considered in patients with poor functional capacity, abnormal ECG, high NT-proBNP/BNP,d or ≥1 clinical risk factor
before intermediate-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIb )
    [laiyuan] => 心功能储备差、ECG异常, NT-proBNP/BNP 高或有≥1项临床危险因素的患者应在中风险 NCS 术前检查 UCG。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIb)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										心功能储备差、ECG异常, NT-proBNP/BNP 高或有≥1项临床危险因素的患者应在中风险 NCS 术前检查 UCG。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIb)										
										   TTE may be considered in patients with poor functional capacity, abnormal ECG, high NT-proBNP/BNP,d or ≥1 clinical risk factor
before intermediate-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIb )										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2119
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2119.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => To avoid delaying surgery, a FOCUS exam performed by trained specialists may be considered as an alternative to TTE for pre-operative triage.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIb )
    [laiyuan] => 为避免手术延期,可由经培训的专科医师实施有针对性的 UCG 检查以对患者分诊。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIb)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										为避免手术延期,可由经培训的专科医师实施有针对性的 UCG 检查以对患者分诊。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:IIb)										
										   To avoid delaying surgery, a FOCUS exam performed by trained specialists may be considered as an alternative to TTE for pre-operative triage.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class IIb )										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2120
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2120.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Routine pre-operative evaluation of LV function is not recommended.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class III)
    [laiyuan] => 不建议在术前进行常规的左室功能评估。(证据级别:C;推荐强度:III)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										不建议在术前进行常规的左室功能评估。(证据级别:C;推荐强度:III)										
										   Routine pre-operative evaluation of LV function is not recommended.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class III)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 2121
    [catid] => 191
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular
assessment and management of patients
undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 3
    [author] => 甘肃中医院
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/2121.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.116
    [inputtime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [updatetime] => 2024-12-19 09:42:41
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36017553/
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Stress imaging is recommended before high-risk elective NCS in patients with poor functional capacityc and high likelihood of CAD or high clinical risk. (Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)
    [laiyuan] => 心功能储备差和CAD可能性极大或者临床高风险患者,择期高风险NCS术前应进行运动显像检查。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1734572561
    [_updatetime] => 1734572561
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										心功能储备差和CAD可能性极大或者临床高风险患者,择期高风险NCS术前应进行运动显像检查。(证据级别:B;推荐强度:I)										
										   Stress imaging is recommended before high-risk elective NCS in patients with poor functional capacityc and high likelihood of CAD or high clinical risk. (Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class I)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens