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(
    [id] => 570
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/570.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients with an indication for statins, it should be considered to initiate statins peri-operatively.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class IIa)
    [laiyuan] => 对于有他汀类药物适应症的患者,应考虑围手术期使用他汀类药物。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class IIa)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于有他汀类药物适应症的患者,应考虑围手术期使用他汀类药物。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class IIa)										
										   In patients with an indication for statins, it should be considered to initiate statins peri-operatively.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class IIa)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 571
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/571.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Pre-operative initiation of beta-blockers in advance of high-risk NCS may be considered in patients who have two or more clinical risk factors, in order to reduce the incidence of
peri-operative myocardial infarction.(Evidence: Level A,Recommendation:Class IIb)
    [laiyuan] => 对于有两个或两个以上临床危险因素的患者,可考虑在高危NCS术前开始使用β-受体阻滞剂,以降低围手术期心肌梗死的发生率。(证据级别:Level A;推荐强度:Class IIb)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于有两个或两个以上临床危险因素的患者,可考虑在高危NCS术前开始使用β-受体阻滞剂,以降低围手术期心肌梗死的发生率。(证据级别:Level A;推荐强度:Class IIb)										
										   Pre-operative initiation of beta-blockers in advance of high-risk NCS may be considered in patients who have two or more clinical risk factors, in order to reduce the incidence of
peri-operative myocardial infarction.(Evidence: Level A,Recommendation:Class IIb)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 572
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/572.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Pre-operative initiation of beta-blocker in advance of NCS may be considered in patients who have known CAD or myocardial ischaemia.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class IIb)
    [laiyuan] => 对于已知冠心病或心肌缺血的患者,可考虑在NCS术前使用β-受体阻滞剂。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II b)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于已知冠心病或心肌缺血的患者,可考虑在NCS术前使用β-受体阻滞剂。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II b)										
										   Pre-operative initiation of beta-blocker in advance of NCS may be considered in patients who have known CAD or myocardial ischaemia.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class IIb)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 573
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/573.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Routine initiation of beta-blocker peri-operatively is not recommended.(Evidence: Level A,Recommendation: ClassⅢ)
    [laiyuan] => 不推荐围手术期常规应用β-受体阻滞剂。(证据级别:Level A ;推荐强度:Class Ⅲ)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										不推荐围手术期常规应用β-受体阻滞剂。(证据级别:Level A ;推荐强度:Class Ⅲ)										
										   Routine initiation of beta-blocker peri-operatively is not recommended.(Evidence: Level A,Recommendation: ClassⅢ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 574
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/574.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Peri-operative continuation of beta-blockers is recommended in patients currently receiving this medication.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class Ⅰ)
    [laiyuan] => 推荐目前正在接受β-受体阻滞剂物治疗的患者围手术期继续使用。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										推荐目前正在接受β-受体阻滞剂物治疗的患者围手术期继续使用。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)										
										   Peri-operative continuation of beta-blockers is recommended in patients currently receiving this medication.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class Ⅰ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 575
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/575.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients already on statins, it is recommended
to continue statins during the peri-operative
period.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class I)
    [laiyuan] => 对于已经服用他汀类药物的患者,建议在围手术期继续服用他汀类药物。(证据级别:Level B;推荐强度:Class I)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于已经服用他汀类药物的患者,建议在围手术期继续服用他汀类药物。(证据级别:Level B;推荐强度:Class I)										
										   In patients already on statins, it is recommended
to continue statins during the peri-operative
period.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class I)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 576
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/576.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients with stable HF, peri-operative continuation of RAAS inhibitors may be considered.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class IIb)
    [laiyuan] => 对于稳定的心衰患者,可以考虑围手术期继续使用RAAS抑制剂。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class II b)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于稳定的心衰患者,可以考虑围手术期继续使用RAAS抑制剂。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class II b)										
										   In patients with stable HF, peri-operative continuation of RAAS inhibitors may be considered.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class IIb)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 577
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/577.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients without HF, withholding RAAS inhibitors on the day of NCS should be considered to prevent peri-operative hypotension.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class II a)
    [laiyuan] => 对于无心衰的患者,应考虑在NCS当天停用RAAS抑制剂以预防围手术期低血压。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II a)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于无心衰的患者,应考虑在NCS当天停用RAAS抑制剂以预防围手术期低血压。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II a)										
										   In patients without HF, withholding RAAS inhibitors on the day of NCS should be considered to prevent peri-operative hypotension.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class II a)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 578
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/578.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => For patients on diuretics to treat hypertension,transient discontinuation of diuretics on the day of NCS should be considered.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class II a)
    [laiyuan] => 对于服用利尿剂治疗高血压的患者,应考虑在NCS当天短暂停用利尿剂。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II a)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对于服用利尿剂治疗高血压的患者,应考虑在NCS当天短暂停用利尿剂。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class II a)										
										   For patients on diuretics to treat hypertension,transient discontinuation of diuretics on the day of NCS should be considered.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class II a)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 579
    [catid] => 192
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/579.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => It should be considered to interrupt SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy for at least 3 days before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class II a)
    [laiyuan] => 应考虑在中危和高危NCS之前中断钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2(SGLT-2)抑制剂治疗至少3天。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class II a)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										应考虑在中危和高危NCS之前中断钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2(SGLT-2)抑制剂治疗至少3天。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class II a)										
										   It should be considered to interrupt SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy for at least 3 days before intermediate- and high-risk NCS.(Evidence: Level C,Recommendation:Class II a)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology