Array
(
    [id] => 580
    [catid] => 198
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/580.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => In patients undergoing surgery with expected blood loss of ≥500 mL, use of washed cell salvage is recommended.(Evidence:A,Recommendation:Class 1)
    [laiyuan] => 预期术中出血量 ≥500 ml 的患者应使用血液回收。(证据级别:Level A ;推荐强度:Class 1)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										预期术中出血量 ≥500 ml 的患者应使用血液回收。(证据级别:Level A ;推荐强度:Class 1)										
										   In patients undergoing surgery with expected blood loss of ≥500 mL, use of washed cell salvage is recommended.(Evidence:A,Recommendation:Class 1)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 581
    [catid] => 200
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/581.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Non-aspirin NSAIDs are not recommended as first-line analgesics in patients with established or high risk of CVD.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class  Ⅲ)
    [laiyuan] => 对已明确或高风险的心血管疾病患者,不建议采用阿司匹林以外的非甾体类抗炎药 类药物作为一线镇痛药(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅲ)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										对已明确或高风险的心血管疾病患者,不建议采用阿司匹林以外的非甾体类抗炎药 类药物作为一线镇痛药(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅲ)										
										   Non-aspirin NSAIDs are not recommended as first-line analgesics in patients with established or high risk of CVD.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation: Class  Ⅲ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 582
    [catid] => 200
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/582.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => It is recommended to avoid post-operative acute pain.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class Ⅰ)
    [laiyuan] => 建议避免术后急性疼痛。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										建议避免术后急性疼痛。(证据级别:Level B ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)										
										   It is recommended to avoid post-operative acute pain.(Evidence: Level B,Recommendation:Class Ⅰ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 583
    [catid] => 204
    [title] => 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular assessment and management of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/583.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => LOE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2022
    [guojia] => European Society of Cardiology
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => It is recommended to continue chronic therapy for PAH in the peri-operative phase of NCS. (Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class Ⅰ)
    [laiyuan] => 推荐非心脏手术围手术期继续进行肺动脉高压的治疗。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)
    [znzldj] => A
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										推荐非心脏手术围手术期继续进行肺动脉高压的治疗。(证据级别:Level C ;推荐强度:Class Ⅰ)										
										   It is recommended to continue chronic therapy for PAH in the peri-operative phase of NCS. (Evidence: Level C,Recommendation: Class Ⅰ)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:LOE
    								指南质量等级:A
    								年份:2022
    								国家:European Society of Cardiology
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 584
    [catid] => 133
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/584.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(20)30770-5/fulltext
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Patients should be encouraged to eat a light snack up
until 6 h and clear fluids (including oral carbohydrate
drinks) up until 2 h, before initiation of anesthesia. (1A)
    [laiyuan] => 应鼓励患者在麻醉开始前 6 h 内进食清淡零食,2 h内饮用清淡液体(包括口服碳水化合物饮料)。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										应鼓励患者在麻醉开始前 6 h 内进食清淡零食,2 h内饮用清淡液体(包括口服碳水化合物饮料)。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)										
										   Patients should be encouraged to eat a light snack up
until 6 h and clear fluids (including oral carbohydrate
drinks) up until 2 h, before initiation of anesthesia. (1A)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 585
    [catid] => 135
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/585.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Use of short-acting anesthetics.(1C)
    [laiyuan] => 推荐使用短效麻醉剂(证据级别 :弱 ;推荐强度:强推荐)。
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										推荐使用短效麻醉剂(证据级别 :弱 ;推荐强度:强推荐)。										
										   Use of short-acting anesthetics.(1C)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 586
    [catid] => 136
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/586.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Objective monitoring of the level of neuromuscular
block and ensuring complete reversal. (1A)
    [laiyuan] => 客观监测神经肌肉阻滞水平,确保完全逆转。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										客观监测神经肌肉阻滞水平,确保完全逆转。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)										
										   Objective monitoring of the level of neuromuscular
block and ensuring complete reversal. (1A)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 587
    [catid] => 137
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/587.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Fluid balance to achieve euvolemia. (1B)
    [laiyuan] => 体液平衡以达到血容量正常。(证据级别  :中 ;推荐强度:强推荐)
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										体液平衡以达到血容量正常。(证据级别  :中 ;推荐强度:强推荐)										
										   Fluid balance to achieve euvolemia. (1B)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 588
    [catid] => 140
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/588.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Preemptive analgesia is recommended for vaginal surgery. (1B)
    [laiyuan] => 阴道手术推荐超前镇痛。(证据级别  :中 ;推荐强度:强推荐)
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										阴道手术推荐超前镇痛。(证据级别  :中 ;推荐强度:强推荐)										
										   Preemptive analgesia is recommended for vaginal surgery. (1B)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    							 
    							
								
    						 
                                                
                    Array
(
    [id] => 589
    [catid] => 140
    [title] => Guidelines for vulvar and vaginal surgery:Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society recommendations
    [thumb] => 
    [keywords] => 
    [description] => 
    [hits] => 
    [uid] => 1
    [author] => 系统管理员
    [status] => 9
    [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/589.html
    [link_id] => 0
    [tableid] => 0
    [inputip] => 14.105.95.222
    [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:13:03
    [displayorder] => 0
    [nrjc] => Array
        (
        )
    [nrsh] => Array
        (
        )
    [xzl] => 0
    [dzl] => 0
    [wailian] => 
    [demo_url] => 
    [zjpjff] => GRADE
    [zjfj] => 
    [tjqd] => 
    [nianfen] => 2020
    [guojia] => ERAS Society Gynecology chapter
    [pdf] => 
    [tjyjyw] => 
    [lyyw] => Combination of acetaminophen and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs should be used. (1A)
    [laiyuan] => 应联合使用对乙酰氨基酚和非甾体抗炎药。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)
    [znzldj] => B
    [_inputtime] => 1704957183
    [_updatetime] => 1704957183
    [_nrjc] => 
    [_nrsh] => 
)
                
    						
    							推荐意见
									
										应联合使用对乙酰氨基酚和非甾体抗炎药。(证据级别  :高 ;推荐强度:强推荐)										
										   Combination of acetaminophen and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs should be used. (1A)										
									 
    							
    								证据评价方法:GRADE
    								指南质量等级:B
    								年份:2020
    								国家:ERAS Society Gynecology chapter