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Array ( [id] => 1546 [catid] => 249 [title] => Airway management in neonates and infants: European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care and British Journal of Anaesthesia joint guidelines [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1546.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38065762/ [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2024 [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest verifying optimal tracheal tube position in the tracheobronchial tree in case of complex pa_x005ftients or those with continued clinical instability with chest radiography, visualisation of the carina with a flexible fibrescope, chest ultrasonography, or all (2C). [laiyuan] => 建议在复杂或持续临床不稳定的患者中,通过胸片、柔性纤维镜、胸部超声或所有方法验证气管导管在气管支气管树中的最佳位置(2C)。 [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
建议在复杂或持续临床不稳定的患者中,通过胸片、柔性纤维镜、胸部超声或所有方法验证气管导管在气管支气管树中的最佳位置(2C)。

We suggest verifying optimal tracheal tube position in the tracheobronchial tree in case of complex pa_x005ftients or those with continued clinical instability with chest radiography, visualisation of the carina with a flexible fibrescope, chest ultrasonography, or all (2C).

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2024

国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1547 [catid] => 249 [title] => Airway management in neonates and infants: European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care and British Journal of Anaesthesia joint guidelines [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1547.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38065762/ [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2024 [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest assessing clinical signs like conjugate gaze, facial grimace, eye-opening and purposeful movements to predict successful awake extubation. If measurable, a tidal volume >5 ml kg-1can support readiness to extubate (2C). [laiyuan] => 建议评估临床症状,如共轭凝视,面部表情,睁眼和有目的的运动,以预测清醒状态下的成功拔管。如可测量,潮气量> 5ml/kg可以支持拔管(2C)。 [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
建议评估临床症状,如共轭凝视,面部表情,睁眼和有目的的运动,以预测清醒状态下的成功拔管。如可测量,潮气量> 5ml/kg可以支持拔管(2C)。

We suggest assessing clinical signs like conjugate gaze, facial grimace, eye-opening and purposeful movements to predict successful awake extubation. If measurable, a tidal volume >5 ml kg-1can support readiness to extubate (2C).

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2024

国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1548 [catid] => 249 [title] => Airway management in neonates and infants: European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care and British Journal of Anaesthesia joint guidelines [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1548.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38065762/ [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2024 [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest use of intraoperative corticoste_x005froids, nebulised epinephrine, or both to prevent and treat postextubation stridor when significant airway manipulation has occurred (1C). [laiyuan] => 当进行明显气道操作时,建议术中使用皮质类固醇,雾化肾上腺素,或两者共用,以预防和治疗拔管后喘鸣(1C)。 [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
当进行明显气道操作时,建议术中使用皮质类固醇,雾化肾上腺素,或两者共用,以预防和治疗拔管后喘鸣(1C)。

We suggest use of intraoperative corticoste_x005froids, nebulised epinephrine, or both to prevent and treat postextubation stridor when significant airway manipulation has occurred (1C).

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2024

国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1549 [catid] => 249 [title] => Airway management in neonates and infants: European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care and British Journal of Anaesthesia joint guidelines [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1549.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38065762/ [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2024 [guojia] => the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We recommend use of HFNO, contin_x005fuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) for postextubation respiratory support when clinically appropriate (1B). [laiyuan] => 建议在临床上适当的情况下使用经鼻高流量氧疗(HFNC)、持续气道正压通气(CPAP)或鼻间歇正压通气(NIPPV)进行拔管后呼吸支持(1B)。 [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
建议在临床上适当的情况下使用经鼻高流量氧疗(HFNC)、持续气道正压通气(CPAP)或鼻间歇正压通气(NIPPV)进行拔管后呼吸支持(1B)。

We recommend use of HFNO, contin_x005fuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) for postextubation respiratory support when clinically appropriate (1B).

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2024

国家:the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intens

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1508 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1508.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest use of the head and torso inclined (semi-Fowler) position during RSI.(Quality of Evidence:Very low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional) [laiyuan] => 我们建议在快速诱导插管期间使用头部和躯干倾斜(半卧位)位置。(证据等级:极低,推荐强度:弱推荐) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
我们建议在快速诱导插管期间使用头部和躯干倾斜(半卧位)位置。(证据等级:极低,推荐强度:弱推荐)

We suggest use of the head and torso inclined (semi-Fowler) position during RSI.(Quality of Evidence:Very low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1509 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1509.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest preoxygenation with HFNO when laryngoscopy is expected to be challenging.(Quality of Evidence:Low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional) [laiyuan] => 我们建议在喉镜插入之前使用高流量给氧(HFNO)。(证据等级:低,推荐强度:弱推荐) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
我们建议在喉镜插入之前使用高流量给氧(HFNO)。(证据等级:低,推荐强度:弱推荐)

We suggest preoxygenation with HFNO when laryngoscopy is expected to be challenging.(Quality of Evidence:Low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1510 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1510.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest preoxygenation with NIPPV in patients with severe hypoxemia Pao2/Fio2 < 150.(Quality of Evidence:Low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional) [laiyuan] => 我们建议对严重低氧血症 Pao2/Fio2 < 150 的患者进行无创正压通气(NIPPV)进行预氧合。(证据等级:低,推荐强度:弱推荐) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
我们建议对严重低氧血症 Pao2/Fio2 < 150 的患者进行无创正压通气(NIPPV)进行预氧合。(证据等级:低,推荐强度:弱推荐)

We suggest preoxygenation with NIPPV in patients with severe hypoxemia Pao2/Fio2 < 150.(Quality of Evidence:Low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1511 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1511.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We suggest using medication-assisted preoxygenation to improve preoxygenation in patients undergoing RSI who are not able to tolerate a face mask, NIPPV, or HFNO because of agitation, delirium, or combative behavior.(Quality of Evidence:Very low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional) [laiyuan] => 对于因躁动、谵妄或挣扎行为而无法耐受面罩、无创正压通气(NIPPV)或高流量给氧(HFNO)的快速诱导插管患者,我们建议使用药物辅助预吸氧来改善预吸氧情况。(证据等级:极低,推荐强度:弱推荐) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
对于因躁动、谵妄或挣扎行为而无法耐受面罩、无创正压通气(NIPPV)或高流量给氧(HFNO)的快速诱导插管患者,我们建议使用药物辅助预吸氧来改善预吸氧情况。(证据等级:极低,推荐强度:弱推荐)

We suggest using medication-assisted preoxygenation to improve preoxygenation in patients undergoing RSI who are not able to tolerate a face mask, NIPPV, or HFNO because of agitation, delirium, or combative behavior.(Quality of Evidence:Very low,Strength of Recommendation:Conditional)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1512 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1512.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => We advise nasogastric tube decompression when the benefit outweighs the risk in patients who are undergoing RSI and are at high risk of regurgitation of gastric contents.(Quality of Evidence:Ungraded,Strength of Recommendation:Best practice statement Ungraded) [laiyuan] => 当患者有胃内容物反流的高风险时,我们建议进行鼻胃管减压,降低快速诱导插管期间患者的误吸风险。(证据等级:未分级,推荐强度:最佳实践声明) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
当患者有胃内容物反流的高风险时,我们建议进行鼻胃管减压,降低快速诱导插管期间患者的误吸风险。(证据等级:未分级,推荐强度:最佳实践声明)

We advise nasogastric tube decompression when the benefit outweighs the risk in patients who are undergoing RSI and are at high risk of regurgitation of gastric contents.(Quality of Evidence:Ungraded,Strength of Recommendation:Best practice statement Ungraded)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读
Array ( [id] => 1513 [catid] => 303 [title] => Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Critically Ill Adult Patient [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 3 [author] => 甘肃中医院 [status] => 9 [url] => https://www.anes-guide.com/show/1513.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.116 [inputtime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [updatetime] => 2024-12-12 10:54:19 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2023/10000/society_of_critical_care_medicine_clinical.14.aspx [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2023 [guojia] => American Society of Critical Care Medicine [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => There is insufficient evidence to make a recommendation that there is a difference in the incidence of further hypotension or cardiac arrest between the administration of peri-intubation vasopressors or IV fluids for hypotensive critically ill patients undergoing RSI Insufficient evidence Not applicable.(Quality of Evidence:Not applicable,Strength of Recommendation:Insufficient evidence) [laiyuan] => 没有足够的证据表明,对于接受快速诱导插管的低血压危重患者,插管期间使用血管升压药或静脉输液,后续出现低血压或心脏骤停的发生率存在差异。(证据等级:不适用,推荐强度:证据不足) [znzldj] => B级 [_inputtime] => 1733972059 [_updatetime] => 1733972059 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
没有足够的证据表明,对于接受快速诱导插管的低血压危重患者,插管期间使用血管升压药或静脉输液,后续出现低血压或心脏骤停的发生率存在差异。(证据等级:不适用,推荐强度:证据不足)

There is insufficient evidence to make a recommendation that there is a difference in the incidence of further hypotension or cardiac arrest between the administration of peri-intubation vasopressors or IV fluids for hypotensive critically ill patients undergoing RSI Insufficient evidence Not applicable.(Quality of Evidence:Not applicable,Strength of Recommendation:Insufficient evidence)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B级

年份:2023

国家:American Society of Critical Care Medicine

阅读